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GuideLoad selection

Manhole cover load classes

Choosing a manhole cover is not only about dimensions. The correct load class depends on traffic movement, installation location, and how the surrounding chamber and support structure are prepared.

ClassTypical areaSelection advice
Light dutyFootpaths, gardens, low-risk utility access pointsChoose when only pedestrian movement is expected.
Medium dutyInternal roads, residential premises, moderate vehicular movementSuitable for sites where occasional cars or light vehicles pass over the cover.
Heavy dutyMunicipal roads, industrial yards, higher traffic routesSelect for areas with frequent vehicle load, higher point loading, or stronger project requirements.

What to check before finalising load class

  • • Pedestrian-only area or regular vehicle movement
  • • Light internal road or municipal road loading
  • • Static machine movement or repeated wheel loads
  • • Chamber edge support and frame seating quality
  • • Project drawing, consultant requirement, or municipal standard

Common buyer mistakes

  • • Selecting heavy duty without checking actual site need
  • • Matching size but ignoring traffic conditions
  • • Assuming chamber strength automatically matches cover strength
  • • Using the same class for footpaths and industrial loading zones

Recommended next step

Once you shortlist the load class, match it with the right size variant and confirm the frame dimensions. For example, heavier traffic sites often need larger or stronger variants with better seating support.